Place preference conditioning with
methylphenidate and nomifensine
by
Martin-Iverson MT, Ortmann R, Fibiger HC
Brain Res 1985 Apr 15; 332(1):59-67
ABSTRACT
The role of central catecholaminergic systems in place preference
conditioning produced by methylphenidate and nomifensine was investigated.
Several doses of either methylphenidate or nomifensine produced alterations in
place preferences, while desipramine (10 mg/kg), a relatively selective
noradrenergic uptake inhibitor, was ineffective, Haloperidol (0.15-0.5 mg/kg)
did not attenuate place preferences induced with methylphenidate (2.5 and 5.0
mg/kg) or nomifensine (5.0 mg/kg), although conditioning with methylphenidate
(5.0 mg/kg) was blocked after injections of a high dose of haloperidol (1.0
mg/kg). Intraventricular injections of 6-hydroxydopamine had no effect on
methylphenidate (2.5 mg/kg) induced place preferences. In contrast, pretreatment
with haloperidol (0.2 mg/kg) or intraventricular injections of 6-hydroxydopamine
attenuated locomotor activity induced by methylphenidate (5.0 mg/kg). These
results suggest that methylphenidate and nomifensine produce place preferences
via mechanisms that are either qualitatively or quantitatively distinct from
their catecholamine-dependent stimulant actions.
Dopamine
Bupropion
Amineptine
Nomifensine
Noradrenaline
Methylphenidate
Noradrenaline and dopamine
Nomifensine v methylphenidate
Nomifensine and hemolytic anemia
Nomifensine, bupropion and cocaine
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